Last updated: 10 January 2026
Confined spaces (tanks, pits, manholes, vessels) can contain toxic atmosphere, oxygen deficiency, or engulfment hazards. Workers die in confined spaces because they rush in to rescue a colleague without PPE or atmosphere testing.
Safe Work Australia — Confined Spaces Code of Practice; WHS Regulation 2011 Part 4.3; AS/NZS 2865:2001
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